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What Is An MP3?
Remember the
good old days when people had to carry those huge music players around,
or those CD players, which were pretty handy for its time, but tilting
it could result in lapses in the music as the laser erred in reading
it. Now, MP3s that are the size of your thumb can carry over thousands
of songs, in high quality, anywhere and everywhere. Some MP3s can even
allow you to view photos and videos; they have calendars and alarms and
even mobile and internet services.
So why are they called MP3s? Well, the MP3 is actually a file format,
sort of like a type of file that changed the way music was distributed
in the mid to late 1990s. The MP3 or MPEG Audio Layer III is actually a
method of music file compression. MPEG stands for Moving Picture
Experts Group, a group that compresses the large video files that
include the DVD and high definition videos. Using this system, music
files can be compressed to very minimal storage, while keeping the
quality almost near the original audio CD. This trade for space from
quality allows people to carry music in hundreds and thousands and
enables easier file download from the internet. 1 Gigabyte can store
around 250 songs. This is much more convenient than carrying CD players
and CDs, which usually held only 20 songs.
Unlike the CD players and other old players that required laser or the
like to read files, the MP3 is just a storage device that has a
software that allows users to transfer files to it from a computer or
laptop. More MP3s nowadays are rechargeable, contrary to the old ones
that required a battery. Since even the old MP3s required a USB port to
transfer files, people suddenly realized that it was possible to use
the computer’s power supply to power up the MP3 and thus lead to the
built-in battery on the device.
So how does a player actually play the songs? Well, first the player
extracts the specific song from the memory, then using an algorithm it
decompresses the file encoding and then runs this though a
digital-to-analog convertor, thus converting it into sound waves and
then uses an amplifier to increase the amplitude of the wave, enabling
it to be heard.
The playlist is a list of songs chosen that want to be listened to.
Usually the player will play the songs randomly, or by song names or
dates added. However, the playlist allows you to group songs into
orders that you want them to be played in. It is quite similar to the
folder system except that a playlist is the final level that can be
organized. For example, you can have a favorites playlist, a rock
playlist, a jazz playlist or a pop playlist. Looking back at the good
old days, we should be thankful that even music has become all too
convenient.